Dog Breed: Cardigan Welsh Corgi

Origins: The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is an old British breed. Despite its small size, it has long been used for herding cattle. The Cardigan Welsh and Pembroke Welsh Corgis did not become separate varieties until the 1930s.

Size: Small. It may be short at just 30cm at the shoulder, but it is a long, sturdily-built dog.

Physical Appearance: Tough, heavy-boned, substantial in the body. Has a bushy long tail (unlike the Pembroke, which has a short tail), and upright and prominent ears which are slightly rounded. Water-resistant, hard-textured coat, with an undercoat.

Characteristics: Active, intelligent, outgoing, devoted, usually of calmer temperament than the Pembroke. Although the breed is normally not aggressive, Corgis do tent to be a bit snappy, so they are not good as pets for children.

Colors: All colors, with or without white markings.

Special Facts: In the Celtic language, "corgi" means dog. The coat must be brushed every day.